Catholic Public Domain Version
Deuteronomy 1:38
“But Joshua, the son of Nun, your minister, shall himself enter on your behalf. Exhort and strengthen this man, and he himself shall divide the land by lot to Israel.”
Verse Explanation
A saved explanation for Deuteronomy 1:38.
Plain-language explanation
Moses tells the people that God will provide a new leader: Joshua, the son of Nun. Moses encourages him to be strong and faithful. Joshua will lead Israel into the Promised Land and will help distribute it among the tribes by lot, meaning the allocation would be guided by God’s direction rather than personal preference.
Catholic context
Catholics often see in this verse a reminder that God raises up leaders and gives strength for the mission He appoints. It also reflects a biblical pattern: God’s plan moves forward through real people who receive encouragement, responsibility, and guidance. The idea of strengthening and then carrying out God’s work parallels how the Church understands grace supporting human cooperation.
Historical background
This moment comes as Moses is preparing for the end of his leadership. Israel is on the edge of entering Canaan after years in the wilderness. Joshua is presented as Moses’ successor—someone already known to be faithful and capable (“your minister”). The “by lot” distribution reflects an orderly, communal way to assign land among the tribes as Israel takes possession of what God promised.
Reflection
God’s promise does not end with Moses. The faithfulness of the people depends not only on the leader’s strength, but on God’s leadership—and on willing hearts. Joshua is urged to be “exhorted and strengthened,” suggesting that courage for God’s work is often something we need and receive, not something we simply manufacture.
Practical takeaway
If you’re facing a new responsibility or a difficult step of faith, ask for encouragement and strength before you act. Also, remember that guidance from God can come through trustworthy leadership, community discernment, and seeking what is right rather than what is easiest for you.
Prayer
Lord God, You guide Your people and provide leaders for Your work. Strengthen those You call to serve, especially where responsibility feels heavy. Give me courage to follow Your will, and grant peace as I trust You with the next step. Amen.