Catholic Public Domain Version
Deuteronomy 22:5
“A woman shall not be clothed with manly apparel, nor shall a man make use of feminine apparel. For whoever does these things is abominable with God.”
Verse Explanation
A saved explanation for Deuteronomy 22:5.
Plain-language explanation
Deuteronomy 22:5 teaches that a person should not dress in a way associated with the other sex—neither a woman in “manly” clothing nor a man in “feminine” clothing. It also says that God considers these actions “abominable,” meaning deeply contrary to God’s will. The verse aims at preserving a clear moral order and respectful distinctiveness in public life.
Catholic context
Many Catholics understand this verse as addressing outward signs of identity and an overall call to modesty, integrity, and respect for God’s design. In Catholic moral teaching, dress and appearance are often discussed in relation to modesty and avoiding confusion or scandal. At the same time, Catholics generally recognize that cultures vary and that the meaning of “manly” and “feminine” clothing can shift depending on time and place; the core concern is living with integrity before God.
Historical background
In the ancient Near East, clothing often functioned as a strong social signal of role and identity. The law in Deuteronomy helped set distinct norms for everyday life in Israel. This was also a time when surrounding cultures could blur roles or use dress to express practices contrary to Israel’s faith; the verse functions as a boundary-setting command.
Reflection
This verse can prompt us to consider what our choices communicate. It asks: Do my words and appearance reflect honesty, modesty, and respect for God? It is not merely about fashion, but about living so that our outward choices align with our inward commitment to God.
Practical takeaway
Choose clothing and style that fit your state of life and avoid what deliberately confuses or undermines modesty and respect. If you’re unsure about what this means in your context, aim for simplicity, modesty, and integrity—and consider asking a trusted pastor or spiritual director for guidance.
Prayer
Lord God, help me live with integrity in all I do, including how I dress and present myself. Teach me modesty and self-control, and make my choices reflect Your goodness. Give me wisdom to honor others and to honor You. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.