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Catholic Public Domain Version

Deuteronomy 23:16

“He shall live with you in a place that pleases him, and he shall rest in one of your cities. You shall not grieve him.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Deuteronomy 23:16.

Plain-language explanation

If someone—especially a person who has been wrongfully treated—comes to you and wants to live among you, the community should welcome him. He is to be allowed to stay and rest safely, and you must not mistreat him or “grieve” him (i.e., do not harm, threaten, or burden him).

Catholic context

Many Catholics read this as part of the Bible’s moral vision that God’s people must protect the vulnerable and treat every person with justice and mercy. The verse points toward a heart of welcome and fairness—so that a newcomer who seeks safety is not rejected or abused.

Historical background

In ancient Israel, laws like this helped structure communal life and guarded against exploitation. Cities provided real places of refuge and belonging. The instruction to let such a person “rest” shows the expectation of protection within the community’s legal and social order.

Reflection

This verse invites us to ask: do we make room for people who are trying to begin again? It also challenges us not to use power over others—whether socially, emotionally, or practically—to punish them for their past.

Practical takeaway

Look for one concrete way to offer welcome this week: respond kindly to someone new, assist a person in need, refrain from gossip or harsh treatment, and make sure your words and actions do not “grieve” another person.

Prayer

Lord God, teach us a merciful heart. Help us welcome those who seek refuge and treat them with justice and kindness. Keep us from hardening our minds or misusing our power, and make our community a place where people can rest in peace. Through Christ our Lord, Amen.