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Catholic Public Domain Version

Exodus 20:21

“And the people stood far away. But Moses approached toward the mist, in which was God.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Exodus 20:21.

Plain-language explanation

The verse describes a clear distance between the people and God’s presence: everyone stands far away, but Moses draws near. A “mist” marks God’s holiness and mystery as Moses approaches it.

Catholic context

Many Catholics read this as a reminder of reverence before God. God is not “ordinary distance-away,” even when He is willing to speak and guide—people draw near only as God allows, and leaders may approach in obedience and prayer.

Historical background

This happens during Israel’s encounter with God at Sinai. The people are kept back while God’s presence descends in a powerful, awe-filled way. Moses, acting as mediator, moves toward the visible sign of God’s presence (here described as mist).

Reflection

It can be comforting to notice that Moses does not approach God on his own terms—he moves toward what God makes known. Meanwhile, the people are not punished by distance; they are being taught that God is holy and should be approached with fear of the Lord (a respectful awe).

Practical takeaway

When you pray, try to approach God with humility and attention, not casually. Even if you feel unworthy, you can come sincerely—ask for a “Moses-like” heart: obedience, trust, and reverence.

Prayer

Lord God, make my heart attentive and reverent when I come to You. Help me approach You with trust and humility, and draw me closer according to Your will. Guide me to live the way You teach through Your Word. Amen.