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Catholic Public Domain Version

Genesis 10:12

“and also Resen, between Nineveh and Calah. This is a great city.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Genesis 10:12.

Plain-language explanation

Genesis 10:12 finishes listing places connected to Nimrod’s kingdom. It mentions Resen as a city located “between Nineveh and Calah,” and it adds that Resen was “a great city.”

Catholic context

In a Catholic reading of Scripture, Genesis 10 is often approached as an important record of the early peoples and places—showing how communities developed and where major cities rose. Many Catholics understand these lists as meaningful history or sacred “genealogical” structure, not merely random names.

Historical background

Nineveh and Calah are ancient Assyrian cities in Mesopotamia. Resen is named here as another significant city in that same region, placed geographically between those two well-known centers. Archaeologists and historians have noted Assyrian prominence in this area, though the exact location and identification of “Resen” can be debated.

Reflection

God’s Word can include city lists for a reason: it reminds us that human life takes shape in real places, communities, and times. Even the “dry” details can point to the truth that God’s providence works through ordinary geography and everyday human society.

Practical takeaway

When you read Scripture like Genesis 10, slow down and notice the names and locations. You can pray briefly for the people connected to these places—asking God to guide every community toward justice and peace.

Prayer

Lord God, thank You for the gift of Your Word. Teach me to receive even its lists and details with faith. Let the history of cities remind me that You guide all peoples and places. Give me wisdom to live justly and to love my neighbor. Amen.