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Catholic Public Domain Version

Genesis 18:20

“And so the Lord said, "The outcry from Sodom and Gomorrah has been multiplied, and their sin has become exceedingly grievous.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Genesis 18:20.

Plain-language explanation

God tells Abraham that the “outcry” coming from Sodom and Gomorrah has grown worse and that their sin has become especially grave. In other words, their wrongdoing has not just continued—it has become more serious and more noticeable.

Catholic context

Many Catholics read this passage as showing God’s attention to real human suffering and moral disorder. God does not ignore evil; he weighs it with justice, and the verse sets the stage for the conversation about mercy and righteousness that follows.

Historical background

Sodom and Gomorrah were cities in the ancient Near East region known (in Scripture) for severe moral failure. The phrase “outcry” reflects the idea that people’s cries—often from victims or from the consequences of wrongdoing—were being heard.

Reflection

This verse reminds us that sin has weight and impact. It’s not only “private wrongdoing”; it affects others and can multiply over time. At the same time, Scripture does not leave us there—God’s plan moves toward truth and justice, and later, mercy.

Practical takeaway

Take time to reflect on one area where you may be tolerating something harmful or dishonest—especially something that has “grown” over time. Choose one concrete step toward repentance: confess it to God, seek reconciliation if needed, and ask for the grace to change.

Prayer

Lord God, You see what is hidden and hear the cries of the suffering. Grant us a sincere heart to turn away from sin, and teach us to seek justice with mercy. Help us to live in a way that brings healing to others. Amen.