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Catholic Public Domain Version

Genesis 5:31

“And all the days of Lamech that passed were seven hundred and seventy-seven years, and then he died. In truth, when Noah was five hundred years old, he conceived Shem, Ham, and Japheth.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Genesis 5:31.

Plain-language explanation

Genesis 5:31 summarizes Lamech’s life and death, then shifts attention to Noah. It states that when Noah was 500 years old, he conceived Shem, Ham, and Japheth—Noah’s three sons who will be important in the story that follows.

Catholic context

Many Catholics read these genealogical verses as part of God’s providential plan: God keeps history moving toward salvation. The details of ages and family lines underline that the events leading to the Flood (and what comes after) are not random—they are part of a purposeful timeline under God’s care.

Historical background

The text belongs to Genesis 5, often called the “genealogy of Adam through Noah.” In the ancient biblical world, genealogies helped preserve identity, continuity, and covenant history. The verse also bridges the long ages described in Genesis 5 to the next major episode centered on Noah’s family.

Reflection

Even though this verse is brief, it highlights two kinds of movement: the ending of one life (Lamech) and the beginning of another (Noah’s sons). It can remind us that God works across generations—carrying plans forward even as people live, age, and die.

Practical takeaway

If you feel like time is passing without meaning, consider this: God can work through ordinary family life and ordinary years. Let today be a “faithful year” where you practice what you know—prayer, honesty, and love—trusting God with the future.

Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for guiding history and families with Your providence. Strengthen my faith when life feels long or uncertain, and help me live faithfully each day. Bless my household and prepare my heart to do Your will. Through Christ our Lord, Amen.