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Catholic Public Domain Version

Leviticus 16:20

“After he has cleansed the Sanctuary, and the tabernacle, and the altar, then let him offer the living goat.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Leviticus 16:20.

Plain-language explanation

After the high priest has finished cleansing the holy places—the sanctuary, the tent (tabernacle), and the altar—he then offers the living goat. This marks the next step in the yearly ritual of purification.

Catholic context

Many Catholics see in Leviticus 16 a preparation for understanding cleansing, atonement, and God’s desire to restore a people to holiness. The ritual’s careful sequence can remind us that God’s holiness is not treated casually, and that purification ultimately points beyond the old rites to Christ, who “cleanses” in a fuller way.

Historical background

Leviticus 16 describes the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur). The high priest performs specific actions in a set order: first cleansing the sanctuary and the altar, then using the “living goat” as part of the people’s yearly reconciliation with God. The detail emphasizes both reverence and procedure in Israel’s worship.

Reflection

God’s forgiveness is not an excuse to remain indifferent—it calls for real cleansing. This verse highlights that purification comes step by step, and worship is meant to bring the whole community back into right relationship with God.

Practical takeaway

Before celebrating God’s mercy, consider one concrete act of repentance or renewal today—confession, making peace, repairing something broken, or committing to a specific prayer for a fresh “cleansing” of the heart.

Prayer

Lord God, You are holy and You cleanse. Help me to accept Your mercy with reverence, to turn away from what separates me from You, and to walk in renewed purity of heart. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.