Catholic Public Domain Version
Leviticus 16:5
“And he shall receive, from the entire multitude of the sons of Israel, two he-goats for sin, and one ram as a holocaust.”
Verse Explanation
A saved explanation for Leviticus 16:5.
Plain-language explanation
Leviticus 16:5 describes the basic offerings for the Day of Atonement: the high priest is to receive “two he-goats for sin” from the whole community of Israel, and also “one ram as a holocaust” (a sacrificial offering wholly given to God).
Catholic context
Many Catholics read this passage as pointing toward God’s merciful plan to deal with sin. The two goats are part of a larger atonement ritual; the ram as a “holocaust” highlights total offering to God. Christians also see how these sacrifices can prefigure the one perfect offering by Christ, who reconciles us to the Father.
Historical background
This verse belongs to the instructions for Yom Kippur, the ancient Israelite Day of Atonement. The ritual involved bringing specific animals so the high priest could make offerings on behalf of the people. Notice that the animals come “from the entire multitude,” emphasizing that the whole community is involved and that sin affects the whole people.
Reflection
God provides a clear way for the people to approach Him and seek forgiveness. Even though the offerings are animal sacrifices, the underlying message is personal and communal: sin is real, and mercy is sought through faithful obedience and sincere repentance.
Practical takeaway
Invite yourself to think of what “from the whole multitude” means for you: bring your whole heart (not only outward actions) to God. Ask: Where do I need atonement—repentance, confession, and a changed direction?
Prayer
Lord God, you are merciful and you teach your people how to turn back to you. Help me recognize my sins honestly, accept your forgiveness, and offer you my life in faith. Give me a clean heart and a renewed spirit. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.