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Catholic Public Domain Version

Leviticus 18:16

“You shall not uncover the nakedness of your brother's wife; for it is the nakedness of your brother.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Leviticus 18:16.

Plain-language explanation

Leviticus 18:16 forbids having sexual relations with your brother’s wife. It teaches that this kind of intimacy violates the dignity of marriage and harms the family bond—so the command is stated clearly and directly.

Catholic context

In Catholic teaching, marriage is a sacred covenant, and adultery is sinful because it betrays that covenant and harms others. Many Catholics read this verse as part of God’s wider call to protect chastity, fidelity, and the good of one’s neighbor—especially within families.

Historical background

Written in ancient Israel’s Law, Leviticus includes guidance meant to shape a holy community. “Uncovering the nakedness” is an idiom for sexual relations. The reference to a “brother’s wife” highlights a particularly serious violation because it targets a woman who is already bound in marriage.

Reflection

This verse calls us to respect boundaries that guard love from becoming selfish use. It also reminds us that God cares about the integrity of families and the heart behind actions—not only outward behavior.

Practical takeaway

Pray for clarity and self-control, avoid situations that tempt betrayal or lust, and treat marriage with reverence. If there are strained relationships or past failures, consider talking with a trusted priest or counselor and bringing the matter to God in confession and honest repair.

Prayer

Lord, help me honor marriage and keep my heart pure. Teach me to respect the dignity of every person, and give me the strength to choose fidelity over temptation. Pour out your mercy on me, and guide me to live your holiness in my relationships. Amen.