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Catholic Public Domain Version

Leviticus 25:36

“do not accept usury from him, nor anything more than what you gave. Fear your God, so that your brother may be able to live with you.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Leviticus 25:36.

Plain-language explanation

Leviticus 25:36 teaches that when someone is in need, you should not take advantage of them by charging unfair interest. Instead of trying to gain “more than what you gave,” you are called to deal justly and generously—so your brother can continue to live securely.

Catholic context

Many Catholics read this as part of God’s moral teaching about justice and mercy toward neighbors, especially the vulnerable. The verse urges restraint in financial dealings and invites reverence for God (“Fear your God”) as the motive for fair, compassionate behavior. It also aligns with the broader biblical call to care for the poor and not exploit them.

Historical background

In ancient Israel, people could fall into poverty and sometimes borrow for survival. The law protected needy borrowers from exploitation by limiting the harm that could be done through lending practices. This text fits the larger “Jubilee” framework of Leviticus 25, which sought to prevent permanent economic crushing and to restore community stability over time.

Reflection

This verse asks: Will my money help my neighbor get back on his feet—or will it press harder when he is already struggling? “Fear your God” here is not panic, but reverent accountability: knowing God sees how we treat others, especially in times of weakness.

Practical takeaway

If you lend or set up repayment terms: avoid charging exploitative “interest beyond what’s fair,” and consider what arrangement truly helps the person recover. When you deal with debts, choose mercy and fairness, not profit from someone’s hardship.

Prayer

Lord, help me to treat others with justice and compassion. Teach me not to profit from another’s distress, but to act with mercy and honesty in my dealings. Give me a reverent heart that fears You, so my neighbor can live with dignity. Amen.