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Catholic Public Domain Version

Leviticus 25:40

“But he shall be like a hired hand or a settler; he shall work with you, until the year of the Jubilee.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Leviticus 25:40.

Plain-language explanation

Leviticus 25:40 is describing how an Israelite who has become poor and is sold into servitude should be treated. Even though he is “like a hired hand” or “a settler,” he is still meant to work alongside others “until the year of the Jubilee,” when freedom is restored.

Catholic context

Many Catholics see this as part of God’s mercy and justice for vulnerable people. The Jubilee teaches that human life and labor are not ultimately owned like property forever; instead, God places limits on exploitation and invites restoration.

Historical background

In ancient Israel, poverty could lead families to seek relief through servitude or tenancy. The “Jubilee” (described earlier in Leviticus 25) functioned as a recurring, God-given reset. This verse emphasizes dignity in service—work is to be shared and time-bound—rather than endless bondage.

Reflection

This line calls us to view work through God’s lens: service has a purpose, but it is not meant to crush a person. It also reminds us that God’s justice has an “end,” a point where restoration is meant to come.

Practical takeaway

If someone is dependent on us—through employment, loans, or helping a family member—treat them with fairness and dignity, and remember that our power is limited. Ask: Am I acting more like a “hired hand’s” partner or like someone taking advantage?

Prayer

Lord, help me to respect the dignity You give to every person. Teach me to act justly and compassionately toward those in need, remembering that You call us to mercy and restoration. Lead my heart to fairness in work, speech, and relationships. Amen.