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Catholic Public Domain Version

Leviticus 25:43

“Do not afflict him by power, but be fearful of your God.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Leviticus 25:43.

Plain-language explanation

Leviticus 25:43 is a warning to treat people justly. Even if someone is vulnerable (or under your authority), you must not use power to mistreat them. Instead, you should act with reverence for God, knowing He sees how you treat others.

Catholic context

In the Catholic tradition, this fits with the Lord’s call to protect human dignity and to avoid cruelty or exploitation. Many Catholics read these commands as part of God’s wider moral law: fear (reverence) of God helps a person resist domination and choose justice and mercy. It also echoes the Gospel principle that God cares about how we treat the weak and dependent.

Historical background

This instruction was given to Israel as part of laws for life in covenant community. Leviticus 25 deals with social and economic relationships, including how to treat those who might be poor or in need. In a world without modern labor protections, God’s law set limits so that those in stronger positions would not abuse their authority.

Reflection

Think about the different ways power can show up in daily life—at work, at home, in relationships, or even online. God’s command is gentle but firm: reverence for Him should correct the impulse to dominate, humiliate, or exploit. When we fear God, we remember each person is His.

Practical takeaway

Before acting from impatience or control, ask: “Am I using my power to serve and protect, or to afflict?” Choose one concrete step toward fairness today—speak respectfully, refuse abusive language, be honest in agreements, and treat someone vulnerable with patience and dignity.

Prayer

Lord, give me a reverent fear of You. Help me not to misuse authority or pressure others, but to act with justice, mercy, and respect. Teach me to see every person as made by You, and to treat them as You would. Amen.