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Catholic Public Domain Version

Numbers 28:22

“and one he-goat for sin, as an expiation for you,”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Numbers 28:22.

Plain-language explanation

Numbers 28:22 is describing a required offering: “one he-goat for sin,” given “as an expiation for you.” In simple terms, it means the goat is offered to deal with sin—so the people may be rightly set before God.

Catholic context

Many Catholics read Old Testament sacrifices as real signs of God’s holiness and mercy. This verse shows that sin has real consequences, and that God provides a way for His people to be purified and restored. Catholics also understand these offerings as pointing forward to Christ, whose sacrifice fulfills and surpasses them (see how the New Testament connects “expiation” and forgiveness to Christ).

Historical background

In Israel’s worship, priests and people followed a structured system of offerings tied to the calendar. These sacrifices helped maintain covenant relationship with God. A he-goat “for sin” was part of how the community sought purification, acknowledging that sin affects worship, fellowship, and the holiness of the people.

Reflection

God is not casual about sin, yet He provides a path to reconciliation. This verse invites us to approach God honestly—acknowledging wrong, asking for forgiveness, and trusting that God provides a way to be made clean.

Practical takeaway

Today, offer God your need for forgiveness: make a sincere act of contrition, confess if you can, and choose one concrete step to change (stop a harmful pattern, repair a relationship, or commit to a spiritual discipline).

Prayer

Lord God, thank You for Your mercy and for the way You make a path to purification. Help me face my sins honestly, receive Your forgiveness with faith, and live in a renewed way. Give me a clean heart and a steady desire to return to You. Amen.