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Catholic Public Domain Version

Numbers 29:22

“with a he-goat for sin, apart from the perpetual holocaust, and the sacrifice and its libation.”

Verse Explanation

A saved explanation for Numbers 29:22.

Plain-language explanation

Numbers 29:22 notes that, in addition to the regular (perpetual) burnt offering, the festival required specific offerings: a male goat offered “for sin,” along with the required sacrifice and its accompanying drink offering (libation).

Catholic context

Catholics often see these rites as part of God’s patient formation of Israel in holiness. The “sin offering” points to the reality that sin has consequences and that God provides a way for people to come back to Him. In Christian faith, many understand these sacrifices as fulfilled in Christ’s one offering for sin (cf. Hebrews).

Historical background

In Israel’s worship, special feast days had added sacrifices beyond the daily, regular offerings. A goat “for sin” (often as part of a larger set of offerings) helped mark the seriousness of repentance and the need for atonement, while the “perpetual holocaust” shows that ordinary faithful worship was always meant to continue alongside feast observances.

Reflection

God’s people were not meant to treat sin as casual. The verse highlights that worship involved both ongoing devotion (the perpetual holocaust) and purposeful repentance on set days—reminding us that turning back to God is both daily and intentional.

Practical takeaway

If you can, choose one concrete act of repentance or renewal this week—such as examining your conscience, making a good confession if you’re able, or praying for a specific sin or habit—while also keeping steady habits of prayer and worship.

Prayer

Lord, help me take sin seriously but not hopelessly. Give me the grace to return to You with a sincere heart, and keep me faithful in my daily prayer. Teach me to offer You my life with trust, through Christ our Lord. Amen.