Catholic Public Domain Version
Numbers 29:5
“and a he-goat for sin, which is offered as an expiation for the people,”
Verse Explanation
A saved explanation for Numbers 29:5.
Plain-language explanation
Numbers 29:5 specifies that, along with other offerings for the holy day, the people are to bring “a he-goat for sin,” offered as an expiation—meaning a God-ordained sacrifice meant to address sin and restore the people to right standing before Him.
Catholic context
Many Catholics read these offerings as pointing forward to Christ, who offers Himself for sin. The “he-goat for sin…as an expiation” can be seen as a foreshadowing of how God provides a way for forgiveness and reconciliation—ultimately fulfilled in Christ’s sacrifice. (Scripture often uses sacrificial language to reveal God’s mercy and holiness.)
Historical background
In Israel’s covenant worship, different feasts included particular sacrifices. A sin offering (such as the he-goat) was part of the system by which the community acknowledged sin, sought cleansing, and honored God’s holiness through obedience to His commands. This verse sits within the larger instructions about offerings for a specific sacred time.
Reflection
God does not treat sin lightly. This verse reminds us that real repentance matters, and that forgiveness is not just a feeling—it involves turning back toward God. At the same time, it shows God’s mercy: He gives a clear path for dealing with sin and making things right.
Practical takeaway
Today, choose one concrete step of repentance—confession if you can, a sincere apology, or a change in a recurring habit. Ask God for the grace to be honest about sin and open to His mercy.
Prayer
Lord God, thank You for Your patience and mercy. Help me recognize my sin honestly, turn away from it sincerely, and trust in Your forgiveness. Teach me to live in reconciliation with You and with others. Through Christ our Lord, amen.